Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-6-24
pubmed:abstractText
A point mutation (Ala-589 to Thr) in the transmembrane protein of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) has been shown to decrease the sensitivity of the virus to the neutralizing effect of human HIV-1 specific antibodies [(1990) J. Virol. 64, 3240-3248]. Here 17-residue peptides with the parental and mutant sequences were compared: the parental peptide bound antibodies of sera from HIV-1 infected persons more frequently and with higher affinity than the mutant peptide. However, according to circular dichroism (CD), NMR spectroscopy and molecular modelling the peptides have indistinguishable backbone conformations under a variety of experimental conditions. These techniques showed for both peptides that no ordered helix was present in water solution. However, for both peptides in alcohol-water solutions approximately 60% alpha-helix could be induced. The three-dimensional structures of these peptides provide a basis for understanding how this mutation in the transmembrane protein may affect the interaction with both the outer envelope glycoprotein and with antibodies.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0014-5793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
24
pubmed:volume
323
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
68-72
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Three-dimensional structure and antigenicity of transmembrane-protein peptides of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1. Effects of a neutralization-escape substitution.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Lund, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article