Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-6-21
pubmed:abstractText
Pancreatic adenocarcinomas are known to have a high incidence of K-ras gene mutations. Differential diagnosis of pancreatic cancer and chronic pancreatitis sometimes presents a clinical dilemma. We recently developed a highly sensitive and specific polymerase chain reaction capable of detecting 3-30 copies of mutant K-ras genes harboring codon 12 single base changes in the presence of 300,000 normal copies. Mutant ras genes were detected in DNA purified from pancreatic juice from all 6 cases of pancreatic adenocarcinoma and 1 case of intraductal papillary neoplasms of the pancreas. In 2 of 6 other cases with pancreatic adenocarcinoma, circulating metastatic cells were detected in DNA purified from peripheral blood. Activated ras genes were not found in pancreatic juice of three control cases (chronic pancreatitis and choledocholithiasis) or in the peripheral blood of two patients with insulinomas. Notable conclusions of this study are that there can be significant levels of shed tumor cells in peripheral blood and an even higher number in pancreatic juice. In addition, two different K-ras mutations were found in some patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:geneSymbol
K-ras
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2472-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Detection of ras gene mutations in pancreatic juice and peripheral blood of patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Second Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article