Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-6-21
pubmed:abstractText
During the estrous cycle there is a phasic synaptic remodelling in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus, consisting in a loss and regain of axo-somatic synapses during the 48 h period between the morning of proestrus and the morning of metestrus. Synaptic changes are accompanied by cyclic modifications in the number of intramembrane particles in the plasma membrane of arcuate neuronal somas. To test the effect of the ovarian steroids on arcuate axo-somatic synapses we treated castrated females either with oil vehicle, 17 beta-estradiol, progesterone, or a combination of estradiol and progesterone, and observed them for 48 h. The number of axo-somatic synaptic profiles showed a 33% fall by 24 h after estradiol treatment and returned to control levels by 48 h. The effect of estradiol on axo-somatic synapses was accompanied by a marked and reversible modification of the number of intramembrane particles in the plasma membrane of arcuate neuronal somas. Progesterone alone did not affect the number of axo-somatic synaptic profiles nor the number of intramembrane particles, but when administered together with estradiol, blocked the effects of estradiol on neuronal membrane and synapses.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
9
pubmed:volume
608
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
38-44
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
The role of estradiol and progesterone in phased synaptic remodelling of the rat arcuate nucleus.
pubmed:affiliation
Instituto Cajal, CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't