Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-6-24
pubmed:abstractText
Hemophilia A is caused by the lack of functional blood-clotting factor VIII. We have used retrovirus-mediated gene transfer to generate various cell lines, rodent as well as human, that secrete the human factor VIII protein. To study whether transplantation of genetically modified fibroblasts is a feasible approach for gene therapy of hemophilia A, we implanted the factor VIII-secreting cells into immune-deficient mice. Implantation of factor VIII-secreting primary human skin fibroblasts resulted in long-term persistence of the transplanted cells; cells recovered from the implants up to 2 months post-implantation still had the capacity to secrete factor VIII when regrown in tissue culture. However, we were unable to detect any human factor VIII in plasma samples of the recipient mice. The absence of human factor VIII in the recipients' plasma is shown to be due neither to (epigenetic) inactivation of the retroviral vector in vivo, nor to inability of the stationary cells to secrete factor VIII protein. However, we did note a rapid clearing of the human factor VIII: CAg from plasma upon intravenous injection of plasma-derived human factor VIII in mice (t1/2 < 60 min vs. 10 hr in humans). This phenomenon can fully explain the apparent absence of human factor VIII in the recipients' plasma.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1043-0342
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
179-86
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Toward gene therapy for hemophilia A: long-term persistence of factor VIII-secreting fibroblasts after transplantation into immunodeficient mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Biochemistry, Sylvius Laboratory, University of Leiden, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't