Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-6-11
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The prevalence of enteropathogenic bacteria over a three-year period was 3.1% in an urban population in Germany. Nontyphoidal Salmonella spp. (1.8% prevalence) represented 59.3% of all positive isolates, followed by Campylobacter spp., which constituted 22.1% of such isolates. Clostridium difficile toxin was detected in 5.6% of samples submitted specifically for detection of cytotoxigenic C. difficile. The seasonal distribution showed an increase of Salmonella, Shigella and Aeromonas/Plesiomonas isolates in the post-holiday season, partly due to returning travelers. An epidemic five-fold increase of Salmonella enteritidis isolates was found over the three-year-period. Enteropathogenic bacteria such as Salmonella, Campylobacter and cytotoxigenic C. difficile were common etiologic agents of gastrointestinal tract infections in patients with AIDS. We conclude that travelers and HIV-infected subjects are especially prone to infection with enteropathogenic bacteria; preventive measures to control the Salmonella enteritidis epidemic are essential.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
0300-8126
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
21
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
101-5
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8491518-Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:8491518-Age Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:8491518-Campylobacter Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:8491518-Clostridium difficile,
pubmed-meshheading:8491518-Diarrhea,
pubmed-meshheading:8491518-Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous,
pubmed-meshheading:8491518-Germany,
pubmed-meshheading:8491518-Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:8491518-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8491518-Prevalence,
pubmed-meshheading:8491518-Salmonella Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:8491518-Seasons,
pubmed-meshheading:8491518-Travel,
pubmed-meshheading:8491518-Urban Health
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Three-year prevalence of enteropathogenic bacteria in an urban patient population in Germany.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Medizinische Mikrobiologie und Infektionsimmunologie, Freien Universität Berlin, Germany.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|