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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-6-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Malnutrition in hemodialysis patients is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. The use of intradialytic parenteral nutrition (IDPN) to improve nutritional parameters has been shown to be of limited benefit in most studies. We studied the use of recombinant human growth hormone (rHuGH) in potentiating the effects of IDPN in seven hemodialysis patients dialyzed with a Kt/V of 1.03 +/- 0.11 (mean +/- SEM), but with evidence of malnutrition: albumin, 3.2 +/- 0.18 g/dL; transferrin, 215 +/- 30 mg/dL; insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), 115 +/- 19 ng/mL, protein catabolic rate (PCR), 0.70 +/- 0.05 g/kg/d; and weight, 12.3% +/- 4.0% below ideal body weight. During 6 weeks of IDPN, resulting in an additional 18 +/- 4 kcal and 0.69 +/- 0.03 g of protein/kg body weight per dialysis session, albumin concentration increased to 3.5 +/- 0.14 g/dL (compared with baseline, P = NS), transferrin increased to 279 +/- 36 mg/dL (P < 0.002), IGF-1 increased to 152 +/- 32 ng/mL (P = NS), and PCR increased to 0.81 +/- 0.04 g/kg/d (P = NS). During the next 6 weeks, IDPN administration was continued and rHuGH, at a dose of 5 mg subcutaneously during each dialysis, was added to the regimen. This resulted in an increase in albumin concentration to 3.8 +/- 0.08 g/dL (P < or = 0.04 compared with end of IDPN phase), an increase in transferrin to 298 +/- 41 mg/dL (P = NS compared with end of IDPN phase), and an increase in IGF-1 to 212 +/- 45 ng/mL (P = 0.05 compared with end of IDPN phase).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0272-6386
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
527-34
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8488821-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8488821-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8488821-Combined Modality Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:8488821-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8488821-Growth Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:8488821-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8488821-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8488821-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8488821-Nutritional Status,
pubmed-meshheading:8488821-Parenteral Nutrition,
pubmed-meshheading:8488821-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:8488821-Protein-Energy Malnutrition,
pubmed-meshheading:8488821-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8488821-Renal Dialysis,
pubmed-meshheading:8488821-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The effects of recombinant human growth hormone and intradialytic parenteral nutrition in malnourished hemodialysis patients.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Nephrology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232-2372.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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