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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-5-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Acrosin, a sperm proteinase released during acrosomal exocytosis, facilitates penetration through the oocyte vestments. The purpose of this investigation was to determine if a correlation exists between the acrosin activity of ejaculated human spermatozoa, before motility enrichment techniques, and in-vitro fertilization (IVF) success using selected (glass wool or swim-up) spermatozoa. Since all the oocytes were retrieved from women receiving exogenous hormonal stimulation and a mixed population of mature and immature oocytes were encountered, only cases with > or = 50% mature oocytes were analysed. Under these conditions, the acrosin activity was significantly greater (P < 0.01) in the ejaculates in which spermatozoa ultimately fertilized > or = 70% of the mature oocytes, than in the ejaculates in which spermatozoa ultimately fertilized < 70% of the mature oocytes. Furthermore, a strong correlation (r = 0.962, P = 0.0001) was detected between pre-IVF acrosin activity and subsequent high (> or = 70%) IVF success. Acrosin activity from normozoospermic and oligo-asthenozoospermic men was also compared and was significantly (P < 0.01) higher for the normozoospermic group. These data suggest that measurement of acrosin activity may be a valuable clinical laboratory assay for assessing the sperm fertilizing potential and that low acrosin activity is associated with abnormal semen characteristics.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0268-1161
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
253-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8473430-Acrosin,
pubmed-meshheading:8473430-Fertility,
pubmed-meshheading:8473430-Fertilization in Vitro,
pubmed-meshheading:8473430-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8473430-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8473430-Prognosis,
pubmed-meshheading:8473430-Semen,
pubmed-meshheading:8473430-Sperm Count,
pubmed-meshheading:8473430-Sperm Motility,
pubmed-meshheading:8473430-Spermatozoa
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Acrosin activity in human spermatozoa in relation to semen quality and in-vitro fertilization.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Rush Medical College, Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612-3864.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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