Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-5-20
pubmed:abstractText
Because of the lack of standard treatment in refractory and relapsed acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) several new drugs have been employed alone to evaluate their efficacy in this peculiar category of patient. Bisantrene, a new anthracene bishydrazone derivative, has shown antileukemic effect in phase I and II clinical trials with acceptable extrahaematological toxicity. Seven patients (six males and one female, median age 41.8 years) received Bisantrene (250 mg/sqm/daily 1-7) as a single agent in relapsed or refractory leukemia. 5 out of 7 patients achieved complete remission, one attained partial remission and one was resistant. However, haematological toxicity was severe with prolonged myelosuppression. Hepatic toxicity was the main extrahaematological side effect and occurred in 3 of 7 patients, however all of them recovered within 40 days. No cardiovascular dysfunction occurred although all the patients had been heavily previously treated with anthracyclines. Our data confirm that Bisantrere is active in relapsed and refractory AML and suggest the need for larger clinical trials to better evaluate its efficacy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1042-8194
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
217-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Bisantrene in relapsed and refractory acute myelogenous leukemia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Human Biopathology, University La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article