Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-5-10
pubmed:abstractText
Synchrotron X-ray diffraction patterns were obtained from the cornea and posterior sclera of control and myopic chicks. No significant differences was found in the interfibrillar or in the intermolecular spacing of the collagen fibrils from the corneas of control and myopic chicks. The intermolecular spacing of myopic sclera was shown to be significantly (p < 0.01) higher than in controls. Sclera and cornea from normal and myopic chicks were stained for proteoglycans using the 'critical electrolyte' method of Scott and Orford (1981). In the sclera, two morphologically distinct types of proteoglycans could be distinguished; one small and usually elongated (approximately 20 nm), the other larger and irregularly shaped. The small proteoglycans were seen binding preferentially to the 'd' and 'e' bands of the collagen fibrils. Small proteoglycans were also present within the fibrils, these were usually approximately 10 nm in diameter although sizes up to 30 nm were observed. Longitudinal sections of fibrils revealed that these intrafibrillar proteoglycans were chiefly orientated parallel to the axis of the collagen fibrils, and preferentially located along the gap region of the fibrils. No difference was observed in the binding sites of the proteoglycans between normal and myopic sclera. The larger proteoglycans were also seen aggregated into clumps, which were usually associated with spaces between collagen bundles. The differences between control and myopic sclera appear to be quantitative rather than qualitative suggesting that the scleral expansion in myopia is an enhanced form of normal scleral growth.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0040-8166
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
73-85
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-8-25
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Synchrotron X-ray diffraction and histochemical studies of normal and myopic chick eyes.
pubmed:affiliation
Open University, Oxford Research Unit, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't