Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-5-7
pubmed:abstractText
Estrogen (E), progesterone (P), and epidermal growth factor (EGF) are involved in the growth and development of the normal mammary gland. While studies have been carried out to investigate the in vivo effects of EGF in the immature mammary gland, nothing is known about the growth effects of EGF or its potential interactions with E and/or P in the adult mammary gland. The present studies were undertaken to investigate the effects of EGF, E, and P on mammary cell proliferation in immature, peripubertal vs. adult, sexually mature mice. We have found that EGF promotes epithelial and stromal cell proliferation in both the immature and adult mammary glands. In the immature gland, the end bud epithelium is most responsive to the proliferative effects of EGF and there is no apparent interaction between EGF, E, and/or P. In contrast, in the mature gland EGF adds to the proliferative effects of E+P in the ductal epithelium resulting in more extensive ductal sidebranching. Thus these results demonstrate that the developmental state of the mammary gland determines the nature and extent of the interactions between EGF, E, and P in growth and development.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0021-9541
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
155
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
72-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of epidermal growth factor, estrogen, and progestin on DNA synthesis in mammary cells in vivo are determined by the developmental state of the gland.
pubmed:affiliation
Physiology Department, Michigan State University, East Lansing 48823-1101.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.