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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-4-30
pubmed:abstractText
cosB is the binding site on lambda DNA for terminase, the phage DNA packaging protein. cosB contains three binding sites for gpNu1, the small subunit of terminase, and a site for integration host factor (IHF). IHF plays an accessory role in lambda DNA packaging, and IHF stimulates the burst size of lambda several-fold, presumably by assisting the interaction of terminase with cosB. The present work includes a study of the effect on lambda development of a mutation, called I1A-, which consists of three adjacent base-pair changes in the IHF binding site. The I1A- mutation was found to abolish IHF stimulation of the lambda burst size, indicating that IHF is unable to bind to the mutant I1A site. A second mutation, called I1B- and also consisting of three adjacent base-pair changes, is a mutation that reduces an intrinsic bend found in cosB. lambda I1B- was more dependent on IHF than lambda+, raising the possibility that the intrinsic bend in cosB plays a role in cos function for lambda+ under the IHF- conditions. In vitro DNA packaging experiments established that the I1 mutations affect DNA packaging per se. A series of Nu1 mutations that create terminases able to suppress a variety of cosB defects were found to suppress the defects of the I1A- and I1B- mutations under IHF- conditions.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0022-2836
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
230
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
505-15
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Function of IHF in lambda DNA packaging. II. Effects of mutations altering the IHF binding site and the intrinsic bend in cosB on lambda development.
pubmed:affiliation
Genetics Ph.D. Program, University of Iowa, Iowa City 52242.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.