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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-5-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of acute exposure to high altitude hypoxia upon plasma levels of lipids and lipoproteins were studied in 6 healthy subjects observed under strict dietary control. Fasting and postprandial values, first measured at low altitude (< 300 m), were compared to values measured 7 days after transfer by helicopter to the Observatoire Vallot (4350 m) near Mont-Blanc. Plasma levels of catecholamines and thyroid hormones were measured in parallel. Under normoxic conditions, a rise in plasma levels of cholesterol, triglycerides and phospholipids was found 4 hr after the test-meal, whereas circulating norepinephrine fell. Under hypoxic conditions, postprandial effects on lipid parameters disappeared, lipemic responses to the test-meal were dramatically reduced and plasma levels of norepinephrine increased. These effects were accompanied by a fall in triglyceride-rich lipoproteins, generally associated with a slight elevation of HDL-cholesterol, especially the less dense HDL2 fraction. When all results obtained in normoxic and hypoxic conditions were analyzed together, a series of highly significant correlations were found between the magnitude of postprandial lipidemia and various lipid parameters, in particular HDL2-cholesterol which was negatively correlated. These observations strongly suggest that high altitude hypoxia, independent of interfering variables such as exercise training or cold exposure, induced a net stimulation of the lipolysis of plasma triglycerides.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
|
pubmed:issn |
0172-4622
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
78-85
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8463029-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8463029-Altitude,
pubmed-meshheading:8463029-Anoxia,
pubmed-meshheading:8463029-Catecholamines,
pubmed-meshheading:8463029-Fasting,
pubmed-meshheading:8463029-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8463029-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8463029-Lipids,
pubmed-meshheading:8463029-Lipoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8463029-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8463029-Pilot Projects,
pubmed-meshheading:8463029-Thyroid Hormones
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Reduction of postprandial lipemia after acute exposure to high altitude hypoxia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire de Physiologie de la Nutrition, Université Paris-Sud, Orsay, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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