Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-4-30
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Significant progress in the investigation of the regulation of prostanoid formation has recently been made by cloning a second gene coding for prostaglandin G/H synthase (PGHS; EC 1.14.99.1). In this study we examined the expression of the two PGHS isoforms during phorbol ester induced monocytic differentiation of human myeloid leukemia cells (U937). Murine and ovine PGHS-1 probes hybridized to 2.8- and 5.5-kb mRNA species, whereas the murine PGHS-2 probe hybridized to a 5.3-kb species. Western blot analysis using antisera to mouse PGHS-1 and to a synthetic peptide derived from a mouse PGHS-2-specific region revealed a band of 70 kDa for PGHS-1 and a doublet of about 85 kDa for PGHS-2. Unlike PGHS-2, which was not expressed in U937 control cells, both PGHS-1 protein and mRNA were detected in untreated U937 cells. TPA strongly induced PGHS-2 protein and also increased the amount of PGHS-1 protein. Correspondingly, a marked induction of PGHS-2 mRNA was found, but virtually no change in the expression of the PGHS-1 2.8-kb mRNA occurred. The induction of both PGHS isoforms turned out to be dexamethasone-sensitive. The suppression of PGHS-2 induction was more pronounced. These results suggest that both PGHS-1 and to a larger extent PGHS-2 contribute to the upregulation of prostanoid synthesis during monocytic differentiation.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dexamethasone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0014-5793
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
29
|
pubmed:volume |
320
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
38-42
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8462673-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8462673-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:8462673-Dexamethasone,
pubmed-meshheading:8462673-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic,
pubmed-meshheading:8462673-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8462673-Leukemia, Myeloid,
pubmed-meshheading:8462673-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8462673-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8462673-Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases,
pubmed-meshheading:8462673-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8462673-Sheep,
pubmed-meshheading:8462673-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate,
pubmed-meshheading:8462673-Tumor Cells, Cultured
|
pubmed:year |
1993
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Differentiation-associated expression of prostaglandin G/H synthase in monocytic cells.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Molecular Pharmacology, Medical School Hannover, Germany.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|