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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-5-6
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of the study was to analyze left ventricular (LV) shape in post-infarction anterior aneurysm by utilizing quantitative analysis of wall curvature. Forty-one patients (39 men, 2 women; mean age 56 years) subjected to surgical intervention for LV aneurysm complicating an anterior myocardial infarct were retrospectively evaluated. In all patients the presence of resectable aneurysmal tissue had been confirmed by direct surgical examination. Patients with inferior myocardial infarction and patients who had undergone percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) or bypass surgery were excluded. Pre-intervention ventriculograms (RAO projection) were analyzed. LV wall excluded. Pre-intervention ventriculograms (RAO projection) were analyzed. LV wall motion was studied by applying the centerline method. Regional curvature of end-diastolic and end-systolic outlines was calculated at 90 equidistant points from aortic corner (point 1) to mitral plane (point 90). Patients with LV anterior aneurysm show a typical pattern of alterations in wall curvature, which is characterized by a shifting of the angiographic apex (the point with the greatest curvature) towards the mitral plane, and by a sharp shift of curvature values at the antero-basal and infero-apical regions, marking the borders of the sac. These hinge points closely correspond to the external limits of wall motion abnormalities. Significant correlations were found between degree of regional curvature alterations and severity of global LV dysfunction, as indicated by decrease of ejection fraction and increase of end-systolic volume. In conclusion, quantitative evaluation of LV shape by means of wall curvature analysis allows recognition of the characteristic morphologic changes of the aneurysm, i.e., wall expansion and deformation.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0098-6569
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
295-300
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Quantitative evaluation of left ventricular shape in anterior aneurysm.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Internal Medicine, University of Florence, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article