Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-4-27
pubmed:abstractText
The contemporaneous employment of two or more drugs may present the risk of modifying the required therapeutic effect or producing adverse reactions. These interactions are of a pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic type. Teicoplanin is an antibiotic with a glycopeptide structure, produced by Actinoplanes teichomyceticus, active against both anaerobic and aerobic Gram-positive bacteria that are resistant to various chemotherapeutic drugs (beta-lactam and macrolide antibiotics, tetracyclines, co-trimoxazole). Then the aim of this work was to verify experimentally the possible pharmacological interactions between teicoplanin and oral hypoglycemic (phenformin and glibenclamide), or oral anticoagulant (warfarin) or bronchodilator (theophylline) drugs. Teicoplanin (3-15 mg/kg/die i.p. for 4 days) administration to the rat did not significantly (p > 0.05) modify the glycemia, prothrombin and partial thromboplastin times, the hypoglycemic effect of phenformin (2.5 mg/kg/die os for 4 days) and glibenclamide (0.5 mg/kg/die os for 4 days) or the anticoagulant effect of warfarin (0.5 mg/kg/die os for 4 days); moreover it did not significantly (p > 0.05) modify the pharmacokinetics of aminophylline (5 mg/kg i.v.) on the rabbit. In conclusion our results documented that teicoplanin does not interfere with phenformin, glibenclamide, or sodium warfarin activities nor with aminophylline pharmacokinetics.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1120-009X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
22-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-8-4
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Teicoplanin with other drugs: possible pharmacological interactions.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical School, II University, Naples, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study