Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-4-29
pubmed:abstractText
Patent foramen ovale is detected in-vivo using the technique of contrast echocardiography. A positive test depends on the ability of an observer to recognise micro-bubbles passing from the right to the left heart, and to differentiate them from background noise and/or chordae tendinae. To assess the inter- and intra-observer variability of this technique four observers reviewed independently, and on two separate occasions, 100 consecutive contrast studies stored on video tape. The proportions of agreement (95% CI) for each separate observer on the two occasions for the presence of patent foramen ovale were 0.91 (0.76-0.98), 0.88 (0.73-0.92), 0.80 (0.63-0.92) and 0.78 (0.60-0.91), and for its absence were 0.96 (0.88-0.99), 0.95 (0.87-0.99), 0.90 (0.81-0.96) and 0.91 (0.82-0.96), respectively. The proportions of agreement (95% CI) between all observers on the first viewing were 0.78 (0.72-0.84) for the presence and 0.91 (0.87-0.93) for the absence of patent foramen ovale. For the second viewing these were 0.81 (0.75-0.86) and 0.91 (0.88-0.94), respectively (P = NS, Chi-squared test). These results indicate that contrast echocardiography is subject to clinically acceptable inter- and intra-observer variability.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0195-668X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
388-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Inter- and intra-observer variability in detection of patent foramen ovale with contrast echocardiography.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cardiology, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, Foresterhill, Scotland, U.K.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article