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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-4-14
pubmed:abstractText
To determine the factors influencing the spontaneous remission of variant angina, clinical characteristics were examined in 75 Japanese patients with variant angina. Spontaneous remission was defined as an absence of angina at rest for at least 3 months after withdrawal of treatment with calcium antagonists. This remission occurred in 12 patients (16%) (remission group), while angina persisted despite treatment with calcium antagonists and nitrates in 33 patients (44%) (persistent angina group). The remaining 30 patients (40%) were angina-free under treatment with calcium antagonists and/or nitrates (angina-free on treatment group). The prevalence of significant coronary artery stenosis (> 75%) was significantly higher in the remission group than in the persistent angina group (44% vs 7%, p < 0.05). The prevalence of cessation of smoking was significantly higher in the remission group than in the persistent angina group (92% vs 39%, p < 0.01). Age, gender, other coronary risk factors, disease activity of variant angina and site of myocardial ischemia during anginal attacks were not statistically different among the 3 groups. There data indicate that remission of variant angina occurs more frequently in patients with than in those without significant coronary artery stenosis and that cessation of smoking is an important factor for remission of variant angina.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0047-1828
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
57
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
117-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Clinical characteristics of patients with spontaneous remission of variant angina.
pubmed:affiliation
Research Institute of Angiocardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article