Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-4-13
pubmed:abstractText
Children (227) undergoing endoscopy for upper gastrointestinal symptoms were investigated for the presence of Helicobacter pylori infection. The histological response to H. pylori infection and the presence of antral nodularity and peptic ulceration were noted. Symptomatic adults (258) undergoing endoscopy were also investigated for the presence of nodularity. H. pylori infection was detected histologically in 32 of 227 (14.1%) children. Of those children infected with H. pylori, half (50%) had antral nodular gastritis. Of 139 H. pylori-positive adults 22 (15.8%) showed nodularity. The active component of the histological response was found to be minimal or lacking in the majority of children infected with H. pylori. Twelve of the 227 children (5.3%) had peptic ulcer disease. Of these, nine were duodenal and three gastric ulcers. Of the nine children with duodenal ulceration three (33%) were infected with H. pylori. As a result of this study we conclude that (a) although antral nodularity occurs more frequently in children it is not exclusive to childhood, (b) the polymorphonuclear response in children is less than that reported in adults, and (c) peptic ulcer disease is rare in children and the present study would suggest that in children it is less frequently associated with H. pylori infection than in adults.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0277-2116
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
120-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8450376-Acute Disease, pubmed-meshheading:8450376-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:8450376-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:8450376-Age Factors, pubmed-meshheading:8450376-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:8450376-Child, pubmed-meshheading:8450376-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:8450376-Chronic Disease, pubmed-meshheading:8450376-Duodenum, pubmed-meshheading:8450376-Female, pubmed-meshheading:8450376-Gastritis, pubmed-meshheading:8450376-Gastroscopy, pubmed-meshheading:8450376-Helicobacter Infections, pubmed-meshheading:8450376-Helicobacter pylori, pubmed-meshheading:8450376-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8450376-Immunoglobulin G, pubmed-meshheading:8450376-Incidence, pubmed-meshheading:8450376-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:8450376-Male, pubmed-meshheading:8450376-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:8450376-Peptic Ulcer, pubmed-meshheading:8450376-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:8450376-Stomach
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Helicobacter pylori infection in children: potential clues to pathogenesis.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Microbiology and Immunology, University of New South Wales, Kensington, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't