Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-4-6
pubmed:abstractText
We have detected in human platelets two protein kinase C isozymes that have not been reported previously. Using an anti-nPKC theta antibody and Western blotting, we calculated the molecular weight of platelet nPKC theta as 79K. This molecular weight is identical to that described for nPKC theta in skeletal muscle and in COS cells transfected with the nPKC theta-cDNA. Using an anti-nPKC eta antibody, we determined the molecular weight of an immunoreactive protein, which we called nPKC eta', to be 95K. This molecular weight is higher than that of nPKC eta found in lung and skin tissue of 82K and 78K, and it is higher than nPKC eta of COS cells transfected with the nPKC eta-cDNA expression plasmid. Together with previous reports, these findings make the total number of PKC isozymes in human platelets equal to six. These are the PKC isozymes: alpha, beta, delta and zeta, which have been previously described, and eta' and theta which we describe here. To assess the functionality of these new PKC isoforms, we stimulated platelets with PAF. We found a 200% and 175% increase in the levels of membrane-bound nPKC eta' and nPKC theta, respectively, in human platelets stimulated by PAF. A concomitant decrease in the level of these isoforms in the cytoplasm was observed. This PAF-induced translocation was time-dependent, and it reached its peak after a 1 minute incubation of human platelets with PAF for nPKC theta and 30 seconds for nPKC eta'.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
26
pubmed:volume
191
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
240-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8447826-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8447826-Antibodies, pubmed-meshheading:8447826-Antibodies, Monoclonal, pubmed-meshheading:8447826-Blood Platelets, pubmed-meshheading:8447826-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:8447826-Cell Membrane, pubmed-meshheading:8447826-Cytosol, pubmed-meshheading:8447826-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, pubmed-meshheading:8447826-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8447826-Isoenzymes, pubmed-meshheading:8447826-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:8447826-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:8447826-Molecular Weight, pubmed-meshheading:8447826-Peptides, pubmed-meshheading:8447826-Platelet Activating Factor, pubmed-meshheading:8447826-Protein Kinase C, pubmed-meshheading:8447826-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:8447826-Time Factors
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
A new protein kinase C, nPKC eta', and nPKC theta are expressed in human platelets: involvement of nPKC eta' and nPKC theta in signal transduction stimulated by PAF.
pubmed:affiliation
Dept. of Anatomy/Cell Biology, SUNY Health Science Center, Brooklyn 11203.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't