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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0013879,
umls-concept:C0017337,
umls-concept:C0018969,
umls-concept:C0020792,
umls-concept:C0034693,
umls-concept:C0034721,
umls-concept:C0205263,
umls-concept:C0332256,
umls-concept:C0542341,
umls-concept:C0871161,
umls-concept:C0949374,
umls-concept:C1167622,
umls-concept:C1519249,
umls-concept:C1709059
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pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-4-2
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Heme oxygenase is an essential enzyme in heme catabolism, and also known as a 32-kDa heat-shock protein in rat. The rat heme-oxygenase gene promoter contains a functional heat-shock element (HSE) designated as HSE1 (-290 to -276 from the transcriptional initiation site), which consists of three copies of a 5-bp unit (5'-NGAAN-3';-->) in alternating orientation. Here we identified a putative HSE (-221 to -212), designated as HSE2, consisting of an inverted repeat of this 5-bp unit (<==>). Using transient expression assays, we show that HSE1 is sufficient to confer the heat-inducibility (a three fold to fourfold increase) on the reporter gene located downstream from the rat heme-oxygenase gene promoter, but HSE2 alone is not, suggesting that HSE2, a HSE of a tail-to-tail configuration, is not functional in vivo. However, the presence of both HSE1 and HSE2 in the promoter region increased the heat-mediated induction of the reporter-gene expression by more than 15-fold. Gel mobility-shift assays indicate that both HSE1 and HSE2 are recognized by activated heat-shock factor present only in heat-shocked rat glioma cells. Interestingly, the sequence containing HSE2 is also bound by a protein that is present in nuclear extracts prepared from either heat-shocked or non-shocked glioma cells, but this nuclear protein is unable to bind to HSE1. We suggest that a protein binding to the sequence containing HSE2 may be involved in transcriptional regulation of the rat heme oxygenase gene under thermal stress.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Probes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heat-Shock Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
212
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pubmed:geneSymbol |
HSE1,
HSE2
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
167-75
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8444154-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8444154-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8444154-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:8444154-DNA Probes,
pubmed-meshheading:8444154-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8444154-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic,
pubmed-meshheading:8444154-HeLa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8444154-Heat-Shock Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8444154-Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing),
pubmed-meshheading:8444154-Hot Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:8444154-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8444154-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8444154-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8444154-Nuclear Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8444154-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:8444154-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8444154-Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:8444154-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Identification of a nuclear protein that constitutively recognizes the sequence containing a heat-shock element. Its binding properties and possible function modulating heat-shock induction of the rat heme oxygenase gene.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Applied Physiology and Molecular Biology, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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