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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-4-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Fourier transform infrared difference spectroscopy has been used to study the photocycle of the mutant Tyr-185-->Phe expressed in native Halobacterium halobium and isolated as intact purple membrane fragments. We find several changes in the low-temperature bR-->K, bR-->L, and bR-->M FTIR difference spectra of Y185F relative to wild-type bR which are not directly related to the absorption bands associated with Tyr-185. We show that these features arise from the photoreaction of a stable red-shifted species (OY185F) with a vibrational spectrum similar to the O intermediate. By using photoselection and FTIR spectroscopy, we have been able to characterize the photoproducts of this OY185F species. A K-like photoproduct is formed at 80 K which has a 13-cis structure. However, it differs from K630, exhibiting an intense band at 990 cm-1 most likely due to a hydrogen-out-of-plane vibrational mode of the chromophore. At 170 and 250 K, photoexcitation of OY185F produces an intermediate with vibrational features similar to the N intermediate in the wild-type bR photocycle. However, no evidence for an M-like intermediate is found. Although Asp-96 undergoes a change in its environment/protonation state during the OY185F photocycle, no protonation changes involving Asp-85 and Asp-212 were detected. These results provide strong evidence that light adaptation of Y185F produces two species similar to bR570 and the O intermediate. Differences in their respective photocycles can be explained on the basis of differences in the protonation states of the residues Asp-85 and Asp-212 which are ionized in bR570 and undergo net protonation upon OY185F formation.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
9
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2282-90
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8443171-Bacteriorhodopsins,
pubmed-meshheading:8443171-Cold Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:8443171-Fourier Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:8443171-Halobacterium salinarum,
pubmed-meshheading:8443171-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:8443171-Phenylalanine,
pubmed-meshheading:8443171-Photochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:8443171-Spectrophotometry, Infrared,
pubmed-meshheading:8443171-Tyrosine
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
FTIR difference spectroscopy of the bacteriorhodopsin mutant Tyr-185-->Phe: detection of a stable O-like species and characterization of its photocycle at low temperature.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Physics Department, Boston University, Massachusetts 02215.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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