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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-3-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
The present work demonstrates that ethanol induces expression of the c-jun proto-oncogene in human keratinocytes. Increased c-jun mRNA levels were detectable at 1 hr of exposure to 1% ethanol and at 24 hr remained above that in control keratinocytes. An increase in c-jun expression was also detectable at ethanol concentrations of 0.1 and 0.5%. Similar findings were obtained for the related jun-B and c-fos early response genes. The results also demonstrate that ethanol exposure is associated with increases in protein kinase C activity in both the cytosol and membrane fractions. This increase was detectable at 5 min and maximal at 30-60 min. The finding that induction of c-jun expression by ethanol was inhibited by the isoquinolinesulfonamide derivative H7, but not by HA1004, suggested that this effect is mediated by protein kinase C. Furthermore, down-regulation of protein kinase C by prolonged exposure to 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate was associated with a block in ethanol-induced c-jun expression. We also demonstrated that ethanol exposure is associated with rapid (5-30 min) increases in intracellular levels of diradylglycerol. Taken together, these findings demonstrate that the exposure of keratinocytes to ethanol results in the activation of protein kinase C and c-jun expression.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylp...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Diglycerides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ethanol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoquinolines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Piperazines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase C,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/diarachidonyl diglyceride
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2952
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
9
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pubmed:volume |
45
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
675-81
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8442767-1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine,
pubmed-meshheading:8442767-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8442767-Diglycerides,
pubmed-meshheading:8442767-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:8442767-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:8442767-Ethanol,
pubmed-meshheading:8442767-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:8442767-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8442767-Isoquinolines,
pubmed-meshheading:8442767-Keratinocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8442767-Piperazines,
pubmed-meshheading:8442767-Protein Kinase C,
pubmed-meshheading:8442767-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun,
pubmed-meshheading:8442767-Proto-Oncogenes,
pubmed-meshheading:8442767-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8442767-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Induction of the c-jun proto-oncogene by a protein kinase C-dependent mechanism during exposure of human epidermal keratinocytes to ethanol.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Clinical Pharmacology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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