Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-4-1
pubmed:abstractText
An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using monoclonal antibodies to human lung surfactant protein A (SP-A) was applied to sera from patients with lung diseases. We examined whether SP-A appears in the sera of patients with diseases that are known to cause alterations in surfactant composition in bronchoalveolar lavage fluids, and we characterized the SP-A that was found. The level of SP-A in sera from 57 healthy volunteers was 45 +/- 3 ng/ml (mean +/- SEM). The levels in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) (205 +/- 23 ng/ml, n = 32) and pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) (285 +/- 23 ng/ml, n = 6) were significantly higher than those in healthy control subjects (p < 0.01), whereas those of sarcoidosis (n = 16), pneumonia (n = 14), and tuberculosis (n = 14) were 52 +/- 27 ng/ml, 65 +/- 11 ng/ml, and 49 +/- 23 ng/ml, respectively. Electrophoresis and immunoblotting analysis demonstrated that the fraction isolated from serum of a patient with PAP or IPF by anti-SP-A immunoaffinity column chromatography consisted chiefly of human IgG and IgM, and that it also contained SP-A. Furthermore, IgG was found in preparation of purified human SP-A. SP-A was demonstrated to bind to nonimmune IgG coated onto microtiter wells. Gel filtration analysis revealed that serum SP-A was eluted at fractions of larger molecular size than was the purified SP-A. These findings suggest that SP-A appears in the bloodstream as a complex with immunoglobulin in IPF and in PAP.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0003-0805
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
147
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
723-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8442609-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:8442609-Chronic Disease, pubmed-meshheading:8442609-Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:8442609-Hepatitis, pubmed-meshheading:8442609-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8442609-Liver Cirrhosis, pubmed-meshheading:8442609-Lung Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:8442609-Methods, pubmed-meshheading:8442609-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:8442609-Pancreatitis, pubmed-meshheading:8442609-Proteolipids, pubmed-meshheading:8442609-Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis, pubmed-meshheading:8442609-Pulmonary Fibrosis, pubmed-meshheading:8442609-Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein A, pubmed-meshheading:8442609-Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8442609-Pulmonary Surfactants, pubmed-meshheading:8442609-Sarcoidosis, pubmed-meshheading:8442609-Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Elevated levels of lung surfactant protein A in sera from patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and pulmonary alveolar proteinosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Sapporo Medical College, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't