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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-3-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Contractures initiated by 1 s superfusion of single myocytes of guinea-pig heart with 10 mM caffeine were used as a relative index of the SR Ca2+ content. Thapsigargin (Tg) in concentration 2 x 10(-7) M completely blocked Ca2+ uptake during electrical stimulation by the SR from which Ca2+ has been previously depleted by caffeine. Tg did not affect the SR Ca2+ content in the resting myocytes and did not block release of the SR Ca2+ during electrically stimulated contractions (ESCs). It is concluded that in guinea-pig myocytes Tg affects SR Ca2+ by selective blocking the SR Ca2+ uptake. The amplitude of steady state ESCs dropped to 68 +/- 5.4% (S.D., n = 20) of that of the pre-Tg control. Time to peak contraction increased from 454 +/- 82.4 ms to 820 +/- 157.4 ms and time of relaxation increased from 368 +/- 90.8 ms to 474 +/- 87 ms after the SR Ca2+ has been depleted by Tg. Rest decay of contractions, post-extrasystolic potentiation and post-rest potentiation were inhibited.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2828
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
23-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8441178-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8441178-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:8441178-Calcium-Transporting ATPases,
pubmed-meshheading:8441178-Electric Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:8441178-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:8441178-Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:8441178-Myocardial Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:8441178-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:8441178-Sarcoplasmic Reticulum,
pubmed-meshheading:8441178-Terpenes,
pubmed-meshheading:8441178-Thapsigargin
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The effect of thapsigargin on sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ content and contractions in single myocytes of guinea-pig heart.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Clinical Physiology, Medical Centre of Postgraduate Education, Warsaw, Poland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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