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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-3-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
The camptothecin derivatives 9-nitro-camptothecin (9NC) and 9-amino-camptothecin (9AC) inhibit similarly growth of HL-60, KG-1, and U-937 cells in vitro, whereas growth of THP-1 cells is inhibited by 9AC, but not by 9NC. Growth inhibition is accompanied by enlargement of cells which contain one (HL-60, THP-1) or more (KG-1, U-937) nuclei. Flow cytometry studies showed that 9NC-treated HL-60 and U-937 cells accumulate in the S and G2 phases of the cell cycle; then they die by apoptosis, with the HL-60 cells being more sensitive than U-937 cells to 9NC. In contrast, 9NC-treated KG-1 and THP-1 cells accumulate in S and G2 phases, but resist death by apoptosis. Of the cell lines tested, only U-937 cells xenografted in nude mice generated subcutaneous myeloid tumors, which exhibited a delayed growth in the presence of 9NC. Further, 9NC-treated advanced U-937 tumors regressed temporarily, indicating that U-937 cells consist of 9NC-sensitive and 9NC-resistant populations.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0902-4441
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
50
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
81-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8440362-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8440362-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8440362-Camptothecin,
pubmed-meshheading:8440362-Cell Cycle,
pubmed-meshheading:8440362-Cell Death,
pubmed-meshheading:8440362-DNA, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:8440362-Growth Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:8440362-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8440362-Leukemia, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:8440362-Leukemia, Myeloid,
pubmed-meshheading:8440362-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8440362-Mice, Nude,
pubmed-meshheading:8440362-Neoplasm Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:8440362-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
9-Nitro-camptothecin delays growth of U-937 leukemia tumors in nude mice and is cytotoxic or cytostatic for human myelomonocytic leukemia lines in vitro.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Stehlin Foundation for Cancer Research, Houston, Texas 77003.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|