Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-3-31
pubmed:abstractText
Reproductive aging in female rats is associated with a transition from regular estrous cyclicity to an anovulatory condition described as persistent estrous (PE). This PE condition is characterized by continued follicular development with elevated circulating levels of estrogen and FSH. In an attempt to investigate further the age-related changes in neuroendocrine function of PE rats, we have developed a model through which the return of hypothalamic-pituitary and ovarian function can be assessed following the withdrawal of chronic LHRH agonist suppression. Subsequent to withdrawal of continuous (2.5 micrograms/h for 12 days) LHRH agonist [DTrp6, Pro9-NHEt]-LHRH (LHRH-AG) treatment, circulating FSH concentrations in PE rats increase and remain elevated with an apparent absence of ovarian negative feedback, and these rats fail to return to estrous cyclicity. In the present studies, estrogen administration induced significant decreases in FSH secretion in PE rats following withdrawal of LHRH-AG treatment and ovariectomy (OVX), suggesting that the negative feedback response to estrogen is maintained in PE females. However, progesterone administration 2 days later failed to elicit a positive feedback response of gonadotropin secretion in PE females prior to LHRH-AG treatment, serum inhibin and 17 beta-estradiol (E2) concentrations were similar in middle-aged PE rats and young cyclic females on proestrus, while FSH levels were significantly greater in PE rats. After withdrawal of LHRH-AG treatment, plasma FSH concentrations remained elevated in PE rats as compared to young rats despite similar increases in E2. However, increases in plasma inhibin were delayed and significantly attenuated in PE rats.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0006-3363
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
48
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
333-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8439622-Aging, pubmed-meshheading:8439622-Analysis of Variance, pubmed-meshheading:8439622-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:8439622-Estradiol, pubmed-meshheading:8439622-Estrus, pubmed-meshheading:8439622-Feedback, pubmed-meshheading:8439622-Female, pubmed-meshheading:8439622-Follicle Stimulating Hormone, pubmed-meshheading:8439622-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:8439622-Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone, pubmed-meshheading:8439622-Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System, pubmed-meshheading:8439622-Inhibins, pubmed-meshheading:8439622-Luteinizing Hormone, pubmed-meshheading:8439622-Ovariectomy, pubmed-meshheading:8439622-Ovary, pubmed-meshheading:8439622-Progesterone, pubmed-meshheading:8439622-Radioimmunoassay, pubmed-meshheading:8439622-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:8439622-Rats, Inbred Strains, pubmed-meshheading:8439622-Triptorelin Pamoate
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Apparent absence of negative feedback in middle-aged persistent-estrous rats following luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist treatment: relation to plasma inhibin and 17 beta-estradiol.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical College of Virginia, Richmond 23298.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't