Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-3-23
pubmed:abstractText
CYP11B2, the gene coding for steroid 18-hydroxylase (P-450C18), has been recently shown to be the same gene as that for corticosterone methyl oxidase type I and type II (CMO I & II) which were previously postulated to catalyze the final two steps in the biosynthesis of aldosterone in humans. Molecular genetic analysis of CYP11B2 of three patients affected with CMO I deficiency has revealed that deletion of 5 nucleotides occurs exclusively in exon 1, resulting in a frameshift to form a stop codon in the same exon. Thus, P-450C18 is not produced at all due to the mutation, causing a complete lack of aldosterone biosynthesis in the patients. Restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis has demonstrated that the patients are homozygous and the unaffected parent is heterozygous as for the mutation, indicating that CMO I deficiency is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. These results provide the molecular genetic basis for the characteristic biochemical phenotype of CMO I deficient patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
190
pubmed:geneSymbol
CYP11B2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
864-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Congenitally defective aldosterone biosynthesis in humans: inactivation of the P-450C18 gene (CYP11B2) due to nucleotide deletion in CMO I deficient patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Chemistry, Kochi Medical School, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't