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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-3-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Insulin resistance in Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus may be associated with raised erythrocyte sodium-lithium countertransport activity in patients with hypertension, or nephropathy, or both. However, in these circumstances it is difficult to separate the impact of hypertension, hyperlipidaemia and nephropathy on erythrocyte sodium-lithium countertransport from that of insulin resistance. We have therefore examined the relationship between insulin-mediated glucose disposal and erythrocyte sodium-lithium countertransport in 41 normotensive (mean blood pressure 120/74 mmHg), normoalbuminuric (mean albumin excretion 6.2 micrograms/min), normolipidaemic (mean serum cholesterol 4.3 mmol/l and mean serum triglycerides 1.0 mmol/l) Type 1 diabetic patients. Erythrocyte sodium-lithium countertransport was on average 0.31 mmol Li.h-1.l erythrocytes-1 (range 0.07-0.69). Nine patients had values above 0.40 mmol Li.h-1.l erythrocytes-1 (0.51 +/- 0.10 mmol Li.h-1.l erythrocytes-1). The patients with high erythrocyte sodium-lithium countertransport were matched for age, sex, BMI, HbA1 and duration of diabetes, with nine patients with normal erythrocyte sodium-lithium countertransport. Insulin-mediated glucose disposal was evaluated during the last hour of a euglycaemic clamp (insulin 0.015 U.kg-1.h-1; blood glucose clamped at 7.0 mmol/l). The free insulin levels were comparable between the patients with high and normal erythrocyte sodium-lithium countertransport (37.2 +/- 14.7 mU/l and 34.7 +/- 17.2 mU/l respectively). Insulin-mediated glucose disposal was on average 3.1 +/- 1.5 (range 0.8-6.8) mg.kg-1.min-1.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antiporters,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Triglycerides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/sodium-lithium countertransporter
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0012-186X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
36
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
52-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8436253-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8436253-Albuminuria,
pubmed-meshheading:8436253-Antiporters,
pubmed-meshheading:8436253-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:8436253-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8436253-Cholesterol,
pubmed-meshheading:8436253-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:8436253-Erythrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8436253-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8436253-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:8436253-Glucose Clamp Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:8436253-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8436253-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:8436253-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:8436253-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8436253-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:8436253-Triglycerides
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Erythrocyte sodium-lithium countertransport activity and total body insulin-mediated glucose disposal in normoalbuminuric normotensive type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetic patients.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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