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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-3-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
In August 1988 we began a program in which multiple myeloma patients achieving < or = 10% marrow plasma cells and > or = 50% reduction in paraprotein levels after the VAD (vincristine, doxorubicin, dexamethasone) regimen underwent bone marrow harvest, ex vivo marrow purging with 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (4-HC) and marrow cryopreservation. Conditioning with a regimen of high-dose busulfan (total dose 16 mg/kg), cyclophosphamide (120 mg/kg) and melphalan (90 mg/m2) (BU + CY + MEL) followed by autologous BMT was then carried out. Seventeen of the 24 patients who received VAD (71%, 95% confidence interval [CI] 49 to 87%) were eligible for bone marrow harvest. One patient was not harvested because of non-medical reasons; two patients who underwent marrow harvest had gross plasmacytosis present in biopsies performed intraoperatively and did not undergo BMT. Fourteen patients (58%, 95% CI 37 to 78%) received BU + CY + MEL and 4-HC-purged autologous BMT. The median time to recovery of 0.5 x 10(9)/l neutrophils was 19 days (range 14 to 26) while the last platelet transfusion was given on a median of day 32 (range 10 to 46) post-BMT in the evaluable patients. The major non-hematologic toxicity was hepatic; two patients in complete remission died of hepatic veno-occlusive disease. Another patient succumbed to fungal infection despite neutrophil recovery. The remaining 11 patients achieved responses (complete in six and partial in five) associated with a normal performance status.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Busulfan,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclophosphamide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytarabine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dexamethasone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Melphalan,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vincristine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/perfosfamide
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0268-3369
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
139-46
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8435663-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8435663-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:8435663-Bone Marrow Purging,
pubmed-meshheading:8435663-Bone Marrow Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:8435663-Busulfan,
pubmed-meshheading:8435663-Clinical Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:8435663-Combined Modality Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:8435663-Cyclophosphamide,
pubmed-meshheading:8435663-Cytarabine,
pubmed-meshheading:8435663-Dexamethasone,
pubmed-meshheading:8435663-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8435663-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8435663-Life Tables,
pubmed-meshheading:8435663-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8435663-Melphalan,
pubmed-meshheading:8435663-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8435663-Multiple Myeloma,
pubmed-meshheading:8435663-Survival Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:8435663-Transplantation, Autologous,
pubmed-meshheading:8435663-Vincristine
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Treatment of multiple myeloma with intensive chemotherapy followed by autologous BMT using marrow purged with 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Leukemia/Bone Marrow Transplantation Program of British Columbia, Division of Hematology, Vancouver General Hospital, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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