Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-3-2
pubmed:abstractText
A total of 7,809 patients with meningitis or encephalitis were admitted to the Abbassia Fever Hospital in Cairo, Egypt from November 1, 1966 to April 30, 1989. The etiology was Neisseria meningitidis (mostly group A) in 27.3% of the patients, Mycobacterium tuberculosis in 19.7%, Streptococcus pneumoniae in 7.3%, and Haemophilus influenzae in 4.1%. Almost 27% of the cases had purulent meningitis but without detectable etiology; however, the epidemiologic data suggest that most of these had meningococcal meningitis. Encephalitis was suspected in 12.5% of the patients. Most of the meningococcal, pneumococcal, and Haemophilus cases occurred during the winter months. The number of meningococcal and culture-negative purulent cases per year reached a maximum three times during the 22.5 years of this study. There were more males than females in all etiologic groups, with the ratio for the total patient population being 1.6:1. The average age ranged between 11.7 and 16.5 years for all groups except for Haemophilus patients, who had a mean age of 2.5 years. The mortality rate was almost 55% for tuberculous patients and was approximately 40% for both pneumococcal and Haemophilus patients; it was 8.5% in patients with meningococcal disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0002-9637
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
48
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
97-107
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8427395-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:8427395-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:8427395-Age Factors, pubmed-meshheading:8427395-Cerebrospinal Fluid, pubmed-meshheading:8427395-Cerebrospinal Fluid Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8427395-Child, pubmed-meshheading:8427395-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:8427395-Egypt, pubmed-meshheading:8427395-Encephalitis, pubmed-meshheading:8427395-Female, pubmed-meshheading:8427395-Glucose, pubmed-meshheading:8427395-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8427395-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:8427395-Leukocyte Count, pubmed-meshheading:8427395-Male, pubmed-meshheading:8427395-Meningitis, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:8427395-Meningitis, Haemophilus, pubmed-meshheading:8427395-Meningitis, Meningococcal, pubmed-meshheading:8427395-Meningitis, Pneumococcal, pubmed-meshheading:8427395-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:8427395-Seasons, pubmed-meshheading:8427395-Sex Factors, pubmed-meshheading:8427395-Tuberculosis, Meningeal
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Meningitis and encephalitis at the Abbassia Fever Hospital, Cairo, Egypt, from 1966 to 1989.
pubmed:affiliation
Naval Medical Research Unit No. 3, Cairo, Egypt.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.