Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-3-1
pubmed:abstractText
The terminal ileum is widely used for reconstruction of the lower urinary tract. Since the terminal ileum exclusively absorbs vitamin B12, removal of ileum from the gastrointestinal trace for use in lower urinary tract reconstruction may predispose patients to vitamin B12 deficiency. In a prospective study serial vitamin B12 levels were obtained postoperatively in 24 patients who underwent cystectomy for malignancy and ileocolic neobladder urinary diversion with a mean followup of 25 months (range 6 to 53). Any patient who had a low vitamin B12 serum level (less than 200 pg./ml.) underwent a Schilling test to confirm malabsorptive vitamin B12 deficiency. Six patients (25%) had low serum vitamin B12 levels, of whom 3 (13%) had an abnormal Schilling test. No patient had megaloblastic anemia. One patient with malabsorptive vitamin B12 deficiency had neurological symptoms 53 months postoperatively. We conclude that vitamin B12 deficiency can occur following ileocolic neobladder reconstruction. Patients with true vitamin B12 deficiency should be identified and placed on lifelong parenteral vitamin B12.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0022-5347
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
149
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
255-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Vitamin B12 deficiency in patients with ileocolic neobladders.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Urology, James Buchanan Brady Urological Institute, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21205.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article