rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-2-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
The DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) phosphorylates Sp1 and several other nuclear proteins. Here, we show that Sp1 and the DNA-PK must be colocalized on the same DNA molecule for efficient phosphorylation to occur. Interestingly, we find that the DNA-PK binds to and is activated by the ends of DNA molecules. Furthermore, we show that the DNA binding properties of the DNA-PK are identical to those of Ku, a well-characterized human autoimmune antigen. We demonstrate that the DNA-PK can be fractionated into two components, one of which is Ku and the other of which is a polypeptide of approximately 350 kd. DNA cross-linking and coimmunoprecipitation studies indicate that the catalytic 350 kd DNA-PK component is directed to DNA by protein-protein interactions with Ku. The implications of the unusual DNA binding mode and multicomponent nature of the DNA-PK are discussed.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Nuclear,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Single-Stranded,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Helicases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ku autoantigen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sp1 Transcription Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/XRCC5 protein, human
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0092-8674
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
72
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
131-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8422676-Antigens, Nuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:8422676-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8422676-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:8422676-DNA, Single-Stranded,
pubmed-meshheading:8422676-DNA Helicases,
pubmed-meshheading:8422676-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8422676-HeLa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8422676-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8422676-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8422676-Nuclear Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8422676-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:8422676-Precipitin Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:8422676-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:8422676-Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:8422676-Sp1 Transcription Factor
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The DNA-dependent protein kinase: requirement for DNA ends and association with Ku antigen.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Wellcome/CRC Institute, Cambridge, England.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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