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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-2-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Four homogeneous proteins (Cw18, Cw20, Cw21, Cw22) were isolated from etiolated barley leaves by extraction of the insoluble pellet from a Tris-HCl (pH 7.5) homogenate with 1.5 M LiCl and fractionation by reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. All 4 proteins inhibited growth of the pathogen Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus (EC50s = 1-3 x 10(-7) M) and had closely related N-terminal amino acid sequences. The complete amino acid sequences of proteins Cw18 and Cw21 were determined and found to be homologous to previously described, non-specific lipid transfer proteins from plants (32-62% identical positions). The proteins also inhibited growth of the bacterial pathogen Pseudomonas solanacearum (EC50s = 3-6 x 10(-7) M) and the fungus Fusarium solani (EC50s = 3-20 x 10(-6) M). A homologous protein from maize leaves (Cw41) was purified in a similar manner and also found to have inhibitory properties. A synergistic effect against the fungus was observed when protein Cw21 was combined with thionins. A defense role for non-specific lipid transfer proteins from plants is proposed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Infective Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antifungal Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Plant,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/lipid transfer proteins, plant
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0014-5793
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
316
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
119-22
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8420795-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8420795-Anti-Infective Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8420795-Antifungal Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8420795-Antigens, Plant,
pubmed-meshheading:8420795-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8420795-Hordeum,
pubmed-meshheading:8420795-Microbial Sensitivity Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:8420795-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8420795-Plant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8420795-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:8420795-Zea mays
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Lipid transfer proteins (nsLTPs) from barley and maize leaves are potent inhibitors of bacterial and fungal plant pathogens.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratorio de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, ETS Ingenieros Agrónomos-UPM, Madrid, Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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