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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-2-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Th cells within the granulomas of murine schistosomiasis mansoni produce IL-5, which is essential for granuloma eosinophil growth and development. The mechanisms regulating granuloma IL-5 production are unknown. The granulomas also make IL-2 in small quantities. rIL-2 therapy stimulates eosinophilia and IL-5 synthesis. Therefore, we studied the effect of IL-2 on IL-5 production within the liver granulomas of murine Schistosoma mansoni. Dispersed granuloma cells and intact granulomas cultured in vitro released IL-5. Adding anti-IL-2 or anti-IL-2R to the cultures, to block IL-2 activity, significantly inhibited IL-5 production. However, supplementing the cultures with small quantities of rIL-2 markedly stimulated IL-5 release in a dose-dependent fashion. Blocking anti-IL-4 mAb had no effect. Also, granuloma T cells were isolated by FACS. These highly purified T cells produced IL-5 both in the presence and absence of plate-bound anti-CD3. Once again, the IL-5 production was dependent on IL-2. The requirement of IL-2 for normal IL-5 production was not dependent on an IL-2-induced expansion of the IL-5-producing, T lymphocyte population. Thus, IL-2 mediates T cell interactions within the granuloma that regulate granuloma IL-5 secretion.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD3,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-5,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Interleukin-2
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
|
pubmed:volume |
150
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
536-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8419486-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8419486-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:8419486-Antigens, CD3,
pubmed-meshheading:8419486-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:8419486-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8419486-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:8419486-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8419486-Granuloma,
pubmed-meshheading:8419486-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:8419486-Interleukin-5,
pubmed-meshheading:8419486-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8419486-Mice, Inbred CBA,
pubmed-meshheading:8419486-Receptors, Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:8419486-Schistosomiasis mansoni,
pubmed-meshheading:8419486-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
IL-2 contributes to the IL-5 response in granulomas from mice infected with Schistosoma mansoni.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City 52242.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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