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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-1-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Biotypes, ribosomal RNA gene restriction patterns (ribopatterns), whole-cell protein patterns and plasmid profiles of paired Helicobacter pylori isolates from 17 patients were examined. Each pair comprised a pre- and a post-treatment isolate; nine of the 17 post-treatment isolates were obtained after treatment with tripotassium dicitrate bismuthate (De-Nol) and metronidazole. All strains of H. pylori had identical biotypes, but exhibited diversity between pairs in their molecular fingerprints. Each of the 17 strain pairs had unique ribopatterns; the pre- and post-treatment isolates in most pairs (16 of 17) were similar or identical, irrespective of metronidazole susceptibility. DNA subtype variants were detected in three patient sets. Although nine post-treatment isolates had acquired resistance to metronidazole, most (six of nine) resembled the pre-treatment isolates in their ribopattern, protein and plasmid profiles. No significant correlation was observed between metronidazole resistance and plasmid content in these H. pylori isolates. Emergence of post-treatment metronidazole-resistant isolates of H. pylori was associated only rarely with colonisation by a novel strain or acquisition of a plasmid and, in most patients, probably resulted from spontaneous emergence of resistance in the original infecting strain.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2615
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
38
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
6-12
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8418295-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8418295-Bacterial Typing Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:8418295-DNA, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:8418295-Drug Resistance, Microbial,
pubmed-meshheading:8418295-Gastric Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:8418295-Helicobacter Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:8418295-Helicobacter pylori,
pubmed-meshheading:8418295-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8418295-Metronidazole,
pubmed-meshheading:8418295-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:8418295-Pyloric Antrum,
pubmed-meshheading:8418295-RNA, Ribosomal,
pubmed-meshheading:8418295-Restriction Mapping
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Biotype and molecular fingerprints of metronidazole-resistant strains of Helicobacter pylori from antral gastric mucosa.
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pubmed:affiliation |
National Collection of Type Cultures, Central Public Health Laboratory, London.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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