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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-1-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Skeletal muscle ventricles (SMVs) were constructed from the latissimus dorsi muscle in 6 dogs. After 3 weeks of vascular delay followed by 6 weeks of 2-Hz continuous electrical conditioning, a valved conduit was placed between the left ventricular apex and the SMV and a second valved conduit, between the SMV and the aorta. The SMV was stimulated to contract during diastole at a 1:2 ratio with the heart. The SMV pumped 47% of the systemic blood flow initially (0.73 +/- 0.23 versus 1.54 +/- 0.42 L/min) and 40% after 3 hours. Skeletal muscle ventricle stimulation resulted in a 58% increase in mean diastolic pressure initially (52 +/- 9 to 82 +/- 11 mm Hg; p < 0.05) and a 73% increase (45 +/- 7 to 78 +/- 8 mm Hg) after 3 hours of continuous pumping. This was associated with a 68% increase in the endocardial viability ratio initially and a 63% increase at 3 hours. The systolic tension-time index decreased by 26% initially and 25% at 3 hours. This study indicates that the SMV configuration of left ventricular apex to aorta may be particularly suitable for left ventricular assist.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0003-4975
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
55
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
78-85
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8417715-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8417715-Aorta,
pubmed-meshheading:8417715-Bioprosthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:8417715-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:8417715-Blood Vessel Prosthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:8417715-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:8417715-Electrocardiography,
pubmed-meshheading:8417715-Heart Valve Prosthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:8417715-Heart Ventricles,
pubmed-meshheading:8417715-Hemodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:8417715-Muscles,
pubmed-meshheading:8417715-Myocardial Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:8417715-Pacemaker, Artificial,
pubmed-meshheading:8417715-Polytetrafluoroethylene,
pubmed-meshheading:8417715-Stroke Volume,
pubmed-meshheading:8417715-Suture Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:8417715-Ventricular Function, Left
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Skeletal muscle ventricles: left ventricular apex to aorta configuration.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Surgery, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48225.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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