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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-11-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
A 4-year-old mentally retarded girl had congenital depigmentations of ventrolateral parts of the chest, abdomen, and legs. She also showed dysmorphic features of the head, thorax, and extremities, a pigmented ring in both irises, and a hernia of the left obliquus muscle. Cytogenetic investigations revealed deletion of chromosome 4 for the long arm segment q12-q21. The typical depigmentations, reported in four other patients with a similar chromosomal deletion, correspond with those in the autosomal dominant piebald trait. Mutations in the Kit protooncogene (mapped to the chromosome (4q11-4q12 region) have been found in patients affected with this dominant disorder. Piebaldism in children with developmental delay and dysmorphic features should alert the physician to the possibility of a deletion of the long arm of chromosome 4.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0736-8046
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
235-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8415299-Abnormalities, Multiple,
pubmed-meshheading:8415299-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:8415299-Chromosome Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:8415299-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4,
pubmed-meshheading:8415299-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8415299-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8415299-Intellectual Disability,
pubmed-meshheading:8415299-Karyotyping,
pubmed-meshheading:8415299-Piebaldism
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Piebaldism in a mentally retarded girl with rare deletion of the long arm of chromosome 4.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medical Genetics, University Groningen, The Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Case Reports
|