Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-11-16
pubmed:abstractText
In the voluntarily activated muscle, transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) of motor cortex produces subsequently to the motor evoked potential (MEP) a silent period (SP) in the electromyogram. We studied the time course of soleus motoneuron (MN) pool excitability after conditioning TMS by Hoffmann reflex (HR) testing, to determine whether inaccessibility of MNs after corticospinal input contributes to the SP. Coincidently with the early part of the SP, and only in the contracting soleus, MN depression was obtained that covaried with the degree of preinnervation, and with the size of the preceding MN discharge. However, MN excitability recovered significantly prior to the end of the SP. It is concluded that in the contracting soleus spinal mechanisms (most likely Renshaw inhibition and MN afterhyperpolarization) contribute to the early part of the SP, while the late part of the SP is supraspinal (probably cortical) in origin.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0304-3940
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
156
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
167-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Spinal and supraspinal mechanisms contribute to the silent period in the contracting soleus muscle after transcranial magnetic stimulation of human motor cortex.
pubmed:affiliation
Neurological Therapy Centre, Heinrich Heine University of Düsseldorf, FRG.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article