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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
19
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-10-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
1-Cyclopropyl-6,8-difluoro-1,4-dihydro-7-(2,6-dimethyl-4-pyridinyl)-4-ox o-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid (1), a previously reported potent inhibitor of bacterial DNA gyrase, was found to be interactive with mammalian topoisomerase II (topo II). In a DNA-cleavage assay using topo II isolated from HeLa cells, 1 exhibited an EC50 value of 7.6 microM (VP-16; EC50 = 0.81 microM). A series of analogues modified at the 1-, 2-, 3-, 5-, and 7-positions of 1 were subsequently made and assessed for topo II inhibition. Compound 1 was considerably more potent than derivatives where the 1-substituent was alkyl, aryl, or H, or when N-c-C3H5 was replaced with S. The descarboxyl (i.e., 3-H) analogue had potency comparable to that of 1; when both these compounds were substituted at the 2-position with methyl or phenyl, an interesting relationship between activity and the conformation of the carboxyl group emerged. Upon replacement of the 5-H of 1 with NH2 or F, sustained potency was seen. No enhancement of activity was evident upon replacing the 7-substituent of 1 with other pyridinyl groups, 4-methyl-1-piperazinyl, or pyrrolidinyl groups; however, the 7-(4-hydroxyphenyl) analogue (CP-115,953) was 6-fold more potent than 1. The topo II inhibitory properties of 1 translated to modest in vitro cytotoxicity and in vivo activity versus P388.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
17
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pubmed:volume |
36
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2801-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8410993-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8410993-Anti-Infective Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8410993-Fluoroquinolones,
pubmed-meshheading:8410993-HeLa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8410993-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8410993-Leukemia P388,
pubmed-meshheading:8410993-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8410993-Quinolones,
pubmed-meshheading:8410993-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:8410993-Topoisomerase II Inhibitors
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mammalian topoisomerase II inhibitory activity of 1-cyclopropyl-6,8- difluoro-1,4-dihydro-7-(2,6-dimethyl-4-pyridinyl)-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarb oxylic acid and related derivatives.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Sterling Winthrop Pharmaceuticals Research Division, Sterling Winthrop Inc., Collegeville, Pennsylvania 19426-0900.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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