Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-11-19
pubmed:abstractText
The facultative intracellular pathogen Listeria monocytogenes can infect host tissues by using directional actin assembly to propel itself from one cell into another. The movement is generated by continuous actin assembly from one end of the bacterium into a tail, which is left behind in the cytoplasm. Bacterial actin assembly requires expression of the bacterial gene actA. We have used immunocytochemistry to show that the actA gene product, ActA, is distributed asymmetrically on the bacterial surface: it is not expressed at one pole and is increasingly concentrated towards the other. This polarized distribution of ActA was linked to bacterial division: ActA protein was not, or only faintly, expressed at the pole that had been formed during the previous division. On intracellular bacteria ActA was expressed at the site of actin assembly, suggesting that ActA may be involved in actin filament nucleation off the bacterial surface. We predict that the asymmetrical distribution of this protein is required for the ability of intracellular Listeria to move in the direction of the non-ActA expressing pole.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0021-9533
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
105 ( Pt 3)
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
699-710
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Polarized distribution of Listeria monocytogenes surface protein ActA at the site of directional actin assembly.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Génétique Moléculaire des Listeria, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't