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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
29
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-11-18
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Glycogen storage disease (GSD) type 1a (von Gierke disease) is caused by a deficiency in glucose-6-phosphatase, the key enzyme in glucose homeostasis catalyzing the terminal step in gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis. Despite its clinical importance, this membrane-bound enzyme has eluded molecular characterization. Here we report the cloning and characterization of a murine glucose-6-phosphatase cDNA by screening a mouse liver cDNA library differentially with mRNA populations representing the normal and the albino deletion mouse known to express markedly reduced glucose-6-phosphatase activity. Additionally, we identified the gene that consists of 5 exons. Biochemical analyses indicate that the in vitro expressed enzyme is indistinguishable from mouse liver microsomal glucose-6-phosphatase exhibiting essentially identical kinetic constants, latency, thermal lability, and vanadate sensitivity. The characterization of the murine glucose-6-phosphatase gene opens the way for studying the molecular basis of GSD type 1a in humans and its etiology in an animal model.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
268
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
21482-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8407995-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8407995-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8407995-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8407995-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8407995-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:8407995-Glucose-6-Phosphatase,
pubmed-meshheading:8407995-Glycogen Storage Disease Type I,
pubmed-meshheading:8407995-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8407995-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:8407995-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:8407995-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8407995-Mice, Mutant Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:8407995-Microsomes, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:8407995-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8407995-RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Isolation of the gene for murine glucose-6-phosphatase, the enzyme deficient in glycogen storage disease type 1A.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Human Genetics Branch, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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