Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-10-26
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Three esterases (Est-) hydrolysing alpha-naphthyl acetate: Est-E1, Est-E3 and Est-E4 produced by Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium, strain LT2 were separated by DEAE chromatography and gel filtration. Est-E3, the major component of this set of enzymes, clearly differed from the two other esterases by its apparent molecular weight, titration curve, substrate specificity and inactivation. Immunoglobulins raised against Est-E3 completely neutralized the activity of Est-E3 but did not react with Est-E1 or Est-E4; it showed no cross reaction with carboxylesterase B of Escherichia coli or with carboxylesterases from other enterobacteria. Est-E3 showed electrophoretic variants which were biochemically and immunologically detected in the seven subspecies of the genus Salmonella. These findings suggest that variants of Est-E3 are the products of very closely related loci originating from a common ancestral gene. The esterase could be a phylogenetic marker of the genus and a suitable molecular tool for taxonomy and epidemiology.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Aug
|
pubmed:issn |
0021-8847
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
75
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
176-83
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8407677-Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:8407677-Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose,
pubmed-meshheading:8407677-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:8407677-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:8407677-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:8407677-Immunoglobulins,
pubmed-meshheading:8407677-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:8407677-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:8407677-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:8407677-Neutralization Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:8407677-Salmonella,
pubmed-meshheading:8407677-Temperature
|
pubmed:year |
1993
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Isolation and characterization of carboxylesterase E3 from Salmonella enterica.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Faculté de Médecine X. Bichat, Université Paris 7, France.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|