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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-11-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
All newly diagnosed diabetic patients in Sweden aged 15-34 years have been registered since 1983. In this study the clinical characteristics initially and after 2.5-3 years were evaluated by a questionnaire to the patient's physician and by non-fasting C-peptide. The study comprised patients registered 1983-84, and for 281 patients (37%), complete information was obtained. At diagnosis 75% were classified as Type 1, 19% as Type 2, and 6% as secondary diabetes or as uncertain by their physician. Twenty patients (7.1%) were reported to have ketoacidosis. Seventy-five percent were treated with insulin, 7% with oral hypoglycaemic agents (OHG), and 18% with diet alone. At follow-up 71% were classified as Type 1, 21% as Type 2, and 8% as secondary or uncertain while treatment was 82% insulin, 8% OHG, and 9% diet. During the follow-up period 42% of the initially non-insulin-treated patients were put on insulin whereas only a few stopped insulin treatment. Patients treated with diet or OHG at follow-up were older, had higher percent desirable weight, and lower blood glucose at diagnosis than patients treated with insulin. All except one patient had measurable random C-peptide at follow-up and mean values were for patients treated with insulin 0.55, OHG 1.41 and diet alone 1.29 nmol l-1. Random blood glucose results were similar. In conclusion the majority of newly diagnosed patients in the age group 15-34 years have the characteristics of Type 1 diabetes and Type 2 diabetes is rare before 25-30 years of age.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0742-3071
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
606-13
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8403820-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:8403820-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8403820-Age Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:8403820-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:8403820-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2,
pubmed-meshheading:8403820-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8403820-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8403820-Incidence,
pubmed-meshheading:8403820-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8403820-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:8403820-Questionnaires,
pubmed-meshheading:8403820-Registries,
pubmed-meshheading:8403820-Sex Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:8403820-Sweden
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Difficulties in classifying diabetes at presentation in the young adult.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital, Linköping University, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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