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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-11-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
The density of jejunal intra-epithelial T cells expressing the gamma/delta form of the T-cell receptor is known to be increased in coeliac disease, the significance of which remains a mystery. The expression of the gamma/delta T-cell receptor in the jejunum of patients with dermatitis herpetiformis, coeliac disease, treated and untreated, and controls were studied. Expression of the gamma/delta T-cell receptor was significantly increased in patients with dermatitis hepetiformis (P < 0.0005) and in both untreated (P < 0.0005) and treated coeliac patients (P < 0.05) compared with controls. There were significant correlations between the indices of enteropathy, enterocyte height (P < 0.005) and villous height/crypt depth ratio (P < 0.0001), and expression of the gamma/delta T-cell receptor in the jejunum of all the patients. This argues against the hypothesis that gamma/delta T-cells have a fundamental role in the aetiology of gluten-sensitive enteropathy. It suggests that gamma/delta T cells may be involved in the effector arm of the mucosal immune response to cereal peptides in susceptible individuals.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0307-6938
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
318-21
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8403465-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8403465-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8403465-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:8403465-Celiac Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:8403465-Dermatitis Herpetiformis,
pubmed-meshheading:8403465-Epithelium,
pubmed-meshheading:8403465-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8403465-Jejunum,
pubmed-meshheading:8403465-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8403465-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Gamma/delta T-cell receptor expression in the jejunal epithelium of patients with dermatitis herpetiformis and coeliac disease.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Rayne Institute, St Thomas's Hospital, London, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|