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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-10-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
In order to investigate the role of interleukin 4 (IL4) in the induction of antigen-specific IgE responses, we established culture conditions which allow the induction of anti-trinitrophenyl(TNP) IgE response by the coculture of TNP-keyhole limpet hemocyanin-primed C3H B cells with conalbumin (CA)-specific type 2 helper T (Th2) cell clone, D10.G4.1 in the presence of TNP-CA. A maximum level of anti-TNP IgE was secreted at 1 microgram/ml TNP-CA. By using filter-separated double-chamber culture plates, the physical contact between T cells and B cells was shown to be necessary in this response. Anti-TNP IgE synthesis was not significantly suppressed in the presence of 20-40 micrograms/ml monoclonal anti-IL4 (11B11), nor was the response further enhanced by the addition of recombinant IL4. 11B11 added together with anti-IL5 had also no suppressive effects on the IgE response. This apparent independence on IL4 might be due to the fact that IL4 is transferred from T cells to B cells in a transsynaptical way that would be refractory to the neutralization by 11B11. In order to test this possibility, we synthesized the phosphorothioate analogue of an antisense oligodeoxynucleotide against IL4 mRNA (S-oligo) for inhibiting IL4 production from Th2 cells specifically. S-oligo was effective at 10-20 micrograms/ml in suppressing IL4 production from D10.G4.1 cells by 80-90%. It was demonstrated that S-oligo, either alone or in combination with 11B11, did not significantly suppress anti-TNP IgE response. These results suggest that antigen-specific IgE response in primed B cells does not depend on IL4, but requires cognate interaction with Th2 cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin E,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligonucleotides, Antisense,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trinitrobenzenes
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0008-8749
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
151
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
52-64
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8402931-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8402931-Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:8402931-Antibody Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:8402931-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8402931-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8402931-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8402931-Immunoglobulin E,
pubmed-meshheading:8402931-Interleukin-4,
pubmed-meshheading:8402931-Lymphocyte Cooperation,
pubmed-meshheading:8402931-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8402931-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8402931-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:8402931-Mice, Inbred C3H,
pubmed-meshheading:8402931-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8402931-Oligonucleotides, Antisense,
pubmed-meshheading:8402931-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8402931-T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer,
pubmed-meshheading:8402931-Trinitrobenzenes
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The secondary antigen-specific IgE response in murine lymphocytes is resistant to blockade by anti-IL4 antibody and an antisense oligodeoxynucleotide for IL4 mRNA.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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