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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-10-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
We recently demonstrated that functional NK cells are produced from their precursors in murine long-term bone marrow cultures without the addition of exogenous growth factors. Because IL-7 is known to be produced by bone marrow stromal cells and is a proliferation factor for some immature cells of the B and T cell lineages, we tested whether rIL-7 could support the proliferation or maturation of NK precursor cells. By itself, rIL-7 did not induce NK lytic activity in cultures of unseparated bone marrow cells (BMC), but it did augment the response of unseparated BMC to 50 U rIL-2/ml, with a maximal enhancement at 10 ng IL-7/ml. Depletion experiments demonstrated that the IL-7-induced increase in cytotoxicity was not due to NK precursors, however, but to mature T and NK cells. IL-7 preferentially increased the number of CD8+ cells. Preculture of NK 1.1-depleted BMC with IL-7 did not increase the total number of NK 1.1+ cells or the lytic activity generated from NK precursor cells. However, IL-2-responsive NK lineage cells survived better in IL-7-supplemented medium than in medium alone. Thus, soluble rIL-7 did not expand the NK precursor cell population in vitro but it maintained the viability and subsequent responsiveness to IL-2 of NK precursors.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0008-8749
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
151
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1-11
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8402921-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8402921-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:8402921-Culture Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:8402921-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8402921-Hematopoietic Stem Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8402921-Immunophenotyping,
pubmed-meshheading:8402921-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:8402921-Interleukin-7,
pubmed-meshheading:8402921-Killer Cells, Natural,
pubmed-meshheading:8402921-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8402921-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:8402921-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8402921-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of rIL-7 on murine bone marrow NK precursor cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biological Structure, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle 98195.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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