Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-11-4
pubmed:abstractText
We studied the efficacy of high doses (100,000 IU intravenously (IV)/twice a week) of human recombinant erythropoietin (rHuEpo) in patients with transfusion dependent myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). Rationale for such dose of IV Epo was the poor in vitro response of MDS erythroid progenitors (CFU-E) to physiological concentrations of Epo, and the usual high endogenous serum Epo levels of MDS patients. Seventeen patients (nine males, eight females) were included, five refractory anaemia (RA), six RA with blasts excess (RAEB), five RA with ringed sideroblasts (RARS). Tolerance was good, except in three patients who experienced severe flu-like syndrome after Epo injection. None of the patients showed hypertension or developed anti rHuEpo antibodies. Three patients (17.6%) with RAEB had 35-60% reduction of transfusion requirements. No progression of disease occurred. Percentage of erythroblasts, endogenous baseline Epo level and in vitro cultures of erythroid progenitors did not correlate with response to Epo treatment. This study shows that very high IV doses induce only seldom and partial improvement in the status of transfusion dependent MDS. This rate of response, not higher than described with lower dosage, probably represents the maximum expectable response to rHuEpo in this category of patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0007-1048
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
84
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
232-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
High doses of intravenous recombinant erythropoietin for the treatment of anaemia in myelodysplastic syndrome.
pubmed:affiliation
Service d'Hématologie, Hôpital Cochin, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article