Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-11-5
pubmed:abstractText
We have investigated the phenotype of interleukin-5 (IL-5) mRNA+ cells in the nasal mucosa of subjects with allergic rhinitis. Serial cryostat sections were cut from paraformaldehyde-fixed snap-frozen nasal biopsies from six patients, before and 24 h after local allergen provocation with grass pollen. Immunocytochemistry (APAAP) was followed by in situ hybridization on the same sections. For immunocytochemistry, antibodies against CD3, tryptase, and major basic protein (MBP) were used to identify T cells, mast cells, and eosinophils, respectively. Hybridization studies were performed using a Digoxigenin-labeled IL-5 riboprobe. Nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) and X-phosphate-5-bromo-4-chloro-3- indoly phosphate (BCIP) served as chromogens to detect hybridized IL-5 mRNA signals. The majority of IL-5 mRNA+ cells were CD3+ (83.2%), whereas the remainder were either tryptase+ (11.3%) or MBP+ (5.4%). In contrast, only a few IL-5 mRNA+ cells were observed in nasal biopsies before challenge, all of which were co-localized to CD3+ cells. These results indicate that CD3+ cells are the principal cellular source of IL-5 transcripts in the nasal mucosa 24 h after allergen-induced late-phase nasal responses.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1044-1549
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
356-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
T cells are the principal source of interleukin-5 mRNA in allergen-induced rhinitis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Allergy, Royal Brompton National Heart and Lung Institute, London, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't