Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-8-12
pubmed:abstractText
The immunogenicity and reactogenicity of an inactivated hepatitis A (HA) vaccine in children were investigated. One hundred three healthy children who lacked antibody to HA virus (anti-HA virus), aged between 3 months and 6 years 8 months, were enrolled in this study. They received three doses of 360 enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay units of HA vaccine in a 0-, 1- and 6-month schedule. Blood tests for aminotransferase and anti-HA virus were performed 7 days before and 1, 6 and 7 months after the first dose. Anti-HA virus was tested by radioimmunoassay and also by enzyme immunoassay for titer determination. The seroconversion rates measured by enzyme immunoassay were 95.1% (98 of 103) at Month 1 and 100% at Months 6 and 7. Nine percent (28 of 309) of the injections were followed by local symptoms, usually mild soreness and swelling at the site of injection, and 12% (37 of 309) by minor general symptoms. We conclude that HA vaccine is highly immunogenic and safe in children. It may replace immunoglobulin as an effective method to prevent HA virus infection in children. We also suggest that the HA vaccine be administered to children in endemic areas.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0891-3668
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
359-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Safety and immunogenicity of hepatitis A vaccine in healthy children.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Republic of China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial