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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1977-4-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Mitochondria and sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) fractions were isolated from exercised-trained (E-T) and sedentary control dog hearts. Measurements of mitochondrial respiratory functions indicated no changes in energy-producing (ATP synthesis) capacity in mitochondria from E-T compared to control dog hearts. However, the ability of isolated mitochondria from E-T hearts to retain accumulated calcium was markedly decreased compared to controls. Inhibition of mitochondrial rates of calcium uptake with the inhibitor, ruthenium red, revealed fewer binding and/or transport sites in mitochondrial membranes from exercised-trained heart preparations. ATP-dependent binding (- oxalate) and uptake (+ oxalate) of calcium by SR preparations from E-T hearts were unchanged compared to controls. In contrast, significant differences in the rates of release of bound calcium were found in SR isolated from E-T hearts. Total myocardial protein, nucleic acids, and connective tissue levels were unchanged in E-T hearts compared to controls. The results suggest subtle changes are occurring in the energy-utilizing mechanism(s) involving calcium transport of the myocardial cell during exercise training. These changes may be related to alterations in the performance of the exercised-trained heart.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxyproline,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Muscle Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ruthenium Red
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0161-7567
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
42
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
426-31
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:838662-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:838662-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:838662-Biological Transport, Active,
pubmed-meshheading:838662-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:838662-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:838662-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:838662-Hydroxyproline,
pubmed-meshheading:838662-Mitochondria, Muscle,
pubmed-meshheading:838662-Muscle Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:838662-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:838662-Oxidative Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:838662-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:838662-Physical Conditioning, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:838662-RNA,
pubmed-meshheading:838662-Ruthenium Red,
pubmed-meshheading:838662-Sarcoplasmic Reticulum
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pubmed:year |
1977
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Functions of selected biochemical systems from the exercised-trained dog heart.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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